All storm pages · 2020 Atlantic season
Hurricane Eta 2020
Category 4 hurricane · Atlantic · October 31 to November 13, 2020
Eta has landfall records in 3 different places: Nicaragua, Cuba and Florida. It came ashore in Nicaragua as a Category 4 hurricane on November 3, 2020, with 140 mph winds. Its winds climbed 80 mph in the 24 hours to November 3. The name Eta is on the National Hurricane Center's list of retired Atlantic hurricane names.
Strength over time
- First record (tropical depression) 220 miles south-southwest of Pedernales, the Dominican Republic
- Tropical storm 230 miles south of Les Cayes, Sud, Haiti
- Hurricane 185 miles north-northeast of San Andrés, Colombia
- Major hurricane 105 miles east-northeast of Bilwi, Atlántico Norte, Nicaragua
- Peak, 150 mph 60 miles east-northeast of Bilwi, Atlántico Norte, Nicaragua; lowest pressure 922 mb
- Landfall Nicaragua
- Landfall Cuba: tropical storm, 65 mph, 991 mb
- Landfall Florida: tropical storm, 65 mph, 993 mb
- Landfall Florida: tropical storm, 50 mph, 996 mb
- No longer tropical (extratropical low) 130 miles east-southeast of Jacksonville, North Carolina
- Last record 345 miles northwest of Hamilton, Bermuda
Against every Atlantic storm since 1851
In the 2020 season
Storm 29 of 31 in 2020, hurricane 13 of 14; it formed after Zeta and before Theta. Eta produced 10% of the season's accumulated cyclone energy and ranks joint second by peak wind. See the season.
Places the center passed
The center came within 50 miles of at least 8 towns or cities of 10,000 people or more while the system was tropical. Distances are to the interpolated track line, not the storm's edge.
| Place | Closest | Wind then | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Jacksonville, Florida | 9 mi | 40 mph | November 12 |
| Gainesville, Florida | 10 mi | 45 mph | November 12 |
| Bilwi, Atlántico Norte, Nicaragua | 18 mi | 140 mph | November 3 |
| Brunswick, Georgia | 20 mi | 40 mph | November 12 |
| Ciego de Ávila, Cuba | 21 mi | 60 mph | November 8 |
| Sancti Spíritus, Cuba | 23 mi | 65 mph | November 8 |
| Morón, Ciego de Ávila, Cuba | 25 mi | 60 mph | November 8 |
| Caibarién, Villa Clara, Cuba | 27 mi | 60 mph | November 8 |
Similar landfalls in Nicaragua
Storms whose strongest landfall record in Nicaragua came closest to Eta's 140 mph:
- Iota (2020)145 mph, November 17, 2020
- Joan (1988)145 mph, October 22, 1988
- Edith (1971)150 mph, September 9, 1971
- Otto (2016, Atlantic)115 mph, November 24, 2016
Also peaked at 150 mph
Of 26 storms from other Atlantic seasons, the nearest in time:
- Ida (2021)929 mb, landfall in Cuba
- Florence (2018)937 mb, landfall in North Carolina
- Franklin (2023)926 mb, landfall in Dominican Republic
- Kirk (2024)928 mb, no landfall record