All storm pages · 1974 Atlantic season
Hurricane Carmen 1974
Category 4 hurricane · Atlantic · August 29 to September 10, 1974
No other storm of the 1974 Atlantic season matched Carmen's 155 mph peak; the season had 16 storms. It generated 39% of the season's accumulated cyclone energy, more than any other 1974 storm. It came ashore in Quintana Roo as a Category 4 hurricane on September 2, 1974, with 155 mph winds. The name Carmen is on the National Hurricane Center's list of retired Atlantic hurricane names.
Strength over time
- First record (tropical depression) 310 miles northeast of Bridgetown, Saint Michael, Barbados
- Tropical storm 105 miles south-southwest of Christiansted, the US Virgin Islands
- Hurricane 65 miles south-southeast of Port Morant, Saint Thomas, Jamaica
- Major hurricane 255 miles north-northeast of Bilwi, Atlántico Norte, Nicaragua
- Peak 95 miles east-southeast of Chetumal, Quintana Roo, Mexico; lowest pressure 928 mb
- Landfall Quintana Roo
- Landfall Quintana Roo: Category 4, 145 mph, 956 mb
- Landfall Louisiana: Category 3, 115 mph, 952 mb
- Landfall Louisiana: Category 3, 120 mph, 948 mb
- Last record (tropical depression) 10 miles northeast of Brownwood, Texas
Against every Atlantic storm since 1851
More from the record
Its winds climbed 60 mph in the 24 hours to September 2.
In the 1974 season
Storm 8 of 16 in 1974, hurricane 2 of 4; it formed after Becky and before Dolly. See the season.
Places the center passed
The center came within 50 miles of at least 8 towns or cities of 10,000 people or more while the system was tropical. Distances are to the interpolated track line, not the storm's edge.
| Place | Closest | Wind then | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Campeche, Mexico | 1 mi | 60 mph | September 3 |
| Brownwood, Texas | 8 mi | 30 mph | September 10 |
| Chetumal, Quintana Roo, Mexico | 9 mi | 140 mph | September 2 |
| Pointe-à-Pitre, Guadeloupe, France | 11 mi | 35 mph | August 29 |
| Temple, Texas | 12 mi | 30 mph | September 10 |
| Killeen, Texas | 13 mi | 30 mph | September 10 |
| Lafayette, Louisiana | 17 mi | 105 mph | September 8 |
| New Iberia, Louisiana | 17 mi | 115 mph | September 8 |
Similar landfalls in Quintana Roo
Storms whose strongest landfall record in Quintana Roo came closest to Carmen's 155 mph:
- Wilma (2005)150 mph, October 21, 2005
- Gilbert (1988)160 mph, September 14, 1988
- Dean (2007)175 mph, August 21, 2007
- Janet (1955)175 mph, September 28, 1955
Also peaked at 155 mph
Of 11 storms from other Atlantic seasons, the nearest in time:
- Georges (1998)937 mb, landfall in Antigua and Barbuda
- Floyd (1999)921 mb, landfall in Bahamas
- Lenny (1999)933 mb, landfall in US Virgin Islands
- Gustav (2008)941 mb, landfall in Haiti